Leaving Home

I remember the first time that I sat in a Starbucks in Frankfurt, Germany, I felt such a strange sense of disconnect. I was pregnant with my first child, and the Starbucks was a familiar refuge—one of the few non-smoking cafes available at the time. I sat reading amidst a hum of German voices, and I was struck by the fact that 50-years earlier, my grandparents had been in nearly the same spot, but in a completely different situation. My grandparents had been forced laborers during the WWII, taken from Ukraine to work as Ostarbeiter in Germany.

With the assistance of American Military aid, the Soviet army drove the Germans out of Ukraine near the end of the war. When the war came to a close, Ukraine stood in ruins. “No single country,” wrote journalist Edgar Snow, “suffered deeper wounds to its cities, its industries and its humanity.”

Whenever I felt lonely or overwhelmed in a situation where I didn’t know the language, I thought of my grandmothers. I left my home by choice, seeking opportunity and adventure. My husband and I tried new restaurants and took walks in the park. We eagerly planned trips traveling around Europe, even after our daughter was born. It was a slower lifestyle than in America, one that allowed for us to have more “family-time” with our baby.

My grandparents left home by force, ripped away from all that they loved. They lived through a war not knowing if their families were alive or dead. They never had the luxury to sit in a café and feel sorry for themselves because someone slammed a door in their face. It put my woes in perspective to think of their incredible strength and perseverance. I come from a strong line of women, and I felt close to them during those days, especially carrying my own daughter inside.

My husband and I knew that after two years, we would be returning to our loved ones in Chicago. We knew that they were only a phone call or an e-mail away. My grandparents felt as if they had no choice but to remain the Displaced Persons camps until they could immigrate elsewhere, possibly closing the doors on their past forever.

In 1948, the United States Congress passed the Displaced Persons Act that enabled Ukrainian refugees in Europe to immigrate to the United States. The economic and political persecution that awaited them in the Soviet Union after World War II left many Ukrainians with little choice but to immigrate from Stalin’s oppression in order to search out the “American Dream.”

Both sets of my grandparents chose to immigrate to America. In Frankfurt, I met some of the Ukrainians who chose to remain in Germany after the war. Just like my grandparents, they hold fast to their Ukrainian traditions, their cultural and religious connections. I have tried to put myself in their shoes, to think about what I would have done in that situation. Would I have returned to Ukraine? Would I have remained in Germany? Would I have had moved to a new continent, an unfamiliar country to seek a better life?

I know that people face dire consequences today that put them in precisely this position, and I thought of them as well when writing The Silence of Trees. How do you leave the past behind? Is there a way to reconcile the Old World and the New? What happens when the past resurfaces? What must you sacrifice? What will you gain?

With my novel, I have tried to honor those strong women who have given up everything in search of a”better” life. I have tried to give voice to those who have been silenced by history, war, and injustice. I hope that my inclusion in the Amazon Breakthrough Novel Award Semifinals allows even more people to hear their voices.

Honor and Identity

When I set out to write The Silence of Trees, I wanted to honor my grandmothers, my ancestors, and my family. I wanted to honor my community and the Ukrainian culture that helped to shape me.

But what is honor? What does it mean to honor? Are these ideas of honor still relevant in modern America?

The definition of honor is tied up with ideas of reverence, respect, and integrity. Most explanations of honor involve the way that someone relates to another person or group. Honor isn’t really about the self, it’s about how we behave toward others, how we consider and treat other people.

Ukrainian Americans of my generation grew up very much aware of their ethnic roots. At that time, Ukraine was not an independent nation, and many of us were raised with the idea that we had to keep the Ukrainian culture alive—we had a responsibility to speak Ukrainian, to carry on the traditions, to dance the dances, and to sing the songs.

There was a sense of urgency in our parents’ and grandparents’ expectations. Those who came over after WWII had lived through efforts to wipe out the Ukrainian language, culture, and history. Many had witnessed Ukrainian artists, writers, and intellectuals rounded up and taken away during Stalin’s purges and WWII. These immigrants, the Displaced Persons, saw themselves as preserving a national treasure – their Ukrainian identity, their history, and their future.

One of the major themes that comes up again and again in my novel, The Silence of Trees, is the juxtaposition of Old World traditions and New World expectations. The old and new often clash. This is not unique to Ukrainian immigrants in America. But how do we find balance? How do we reconcile both parts of our selves?

More Pieces in the ABNA Puzzle

According to the Penguin Blog, the group of 836 submissions will be narrowed down to 100 semi-finalists on February 19th. That doesn’t give us quite as much time as we originally thought. Less than one month to until the next level.

If you turn your attention to the reviews people have posted, you will notice that there is a question under each review that asks if you found the review helpful. You may have noticed that it’s possible to display reviews based on helpfulness votes, but is there more to this voting? Why is it there?

It turns out that there is an entire system behind this helpfulness voting. Positive votes help the rankings of reviewers, while negative votes do the opposite. There is a point system and formula as to how this works, but I don’t know the details.

So please continue to assess the reviews and vote them helpful if you feel that they contribute something positive/constructive. After taking the time to download, read, and evaluate the reviews, it’s nice for reviewers to get feedback as well, and please feel free to comment on the reviews. (Note: I did read somewhere that if you vote for the same review several times in a 24-hour period, all of your votes may get pulled.)

Also note the customer discussion at the bottom of the page. This is another space for you to ask questions, compare notes, and discuss THE SILENCE OF TREES.